Gingerbread Muffins: Molasses Spice Muffins for December Breakfasts
Molasses brings moisture, color and that deep gingerbread flavor to a simple one-bowl muffin. Bake a batch, freeze it and you have December breakfasts covered.

Gingerbread muffins are a spiced muffin batter sweetened partly with molasses, which gives the dark color, deep flavor and a moist crumb. Use unsulphured molasses (not blackstrap), about 1 tablespoon of combined warm spices led by ginger, and both baking soda and baking powder. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 17 to 21 minutes; the lower temperature keeps the molasses from scorching before the centers are done.
The recipe makes 12 standard muffins. Flour weights use King Arthur’s 120 g per cup convention, spooned and leveled.
Ingredients (12 standard muffins)
- 2 cups (240 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon fine salt
- 2 teaspoons ground ginger
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg or allspice
- 1/3 cup (71 g) packed brown sugar
- 1/2 cup (170 g) unsulphured molasses
- 1/2 cup (99 g) neutral oil, or 8 tablespoons (113 g) melted butter
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 2/3 cup (151 g) milk or buttermilk
- Optional: 2 tablespoons finely chopped crystallized ginger, plus coarse sugar for the tops
Tip: lightly oil the measuring cup before measuring molasses so it slides out cleanly.
Method
- Heat the oven to 375°F (190°C), gas mark 5, or about 170°C fan. Line or grease a 12-cup muffin pan.
- Whisk the flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt and spices in a large bowl.
- In another bowl, whisk the brown sugar, molasses and oil until smooth, then whisk in the eggs and milk.
- Pour the wet into the dry and fold about 12 to 15 strokes, just until no dry flour remains. The batter is fairly loose; that is normal for molasses batters.
- Fold in the crystallized ginger if using. Divide among the cups, about 3/4 full, and sprinkle with coarse sugar.
- Bake 17 to 21 minutes, until the tops spring back when pressed and a toothpick in the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs. Because the batter is dark, color is not a reliable cue; trust the toothpick.
- Cool 5 minutes in the pan, then transfer to a rack.
Choosing molasses
| Type | Flavor | Use in this recipe |
|---|---|---|
| Light or “mild” molasses | Sweet, gentle | Works well; milder gingerbread |
| Dark or “robust” molasses | Stronger, less sweet | Classic gingerbread flavor |
| Blackstrap molasses | Bitter, mineral, much less sweet | Not recommended; use at most 1–2 tablespoons with the rest light molasses |
| Treacle (UK black treacle) | Similar to dark molasses | A reasonable substitute in the same amount |
“Unsulphured” simply means no sulfur dioxide was used in processing; it has a cleaner flavor and is what most American recipes assume.
Why it works
- Molasses is acidic. It reacts with baking soda to give lift, and the soda neutralizes some of that acidity, mellowing the flavor. Baking powder adds a dependable second rise.
- Molasses holds moisture. Like brown sugar, it attracts water, so these muffins stay soft for several days.
- Sugars brown fast. Molasses and brown sugar caramelize at lower temperatures than plain sugar, which is why the oven is set at 375°F rather than the 400°F common for plain muffins.
- Oil or melted butter follows the standard muffin method: no creaming, a short stir and a tender, slightly open crumb.
Variations
- Lemon glaze: whisk 1 cup (113 g) powdered sugar with about 2 tablespoons lemon juice; drizzle over cooled muffins.
- Cream cheese topping: spread with sweetened cream cheese just before serving, and refrigerate leftovers.
- Apple gingerbread: fold in 1 cup (about 115 g) finely diced firm apple.
- Chocolate: fold in 1/2 cup (85 g) dark chocolate chips.
- Whole wheat: replace up to 3/4 cup of the flour with whole wheat; molasses pairs naturally with it.
For the cookie version of these flavors, see gingerbread cookies.
Make ahead and freezing
- Room temperature: store in a covered container for 2 to 3 days. They often taste spicier on day two.
- Freezer: cool completely, freeze on a tray, then bag. For a December breakfast, take out a muffin the night before, or warm it from frozen in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 10 minutes.
- Batter: best baked right away, since the baking soda starts reacting with molasses as soon as they meet.
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Likely cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Bitter or harsh flavor | Blackstrap molasses, or too much soda | Use light or dark molasses; measure soda level |
| Burnt edges, raw center | Oven too hot | Bake at 375°F; check oven accuracy |
| Sunken tops | Underbaked, or overfilled cups | Fill 3/4 full; bake until springy |
| Sticky tops the next day | Molasses draws moisture from the air | Normal; store with a paper towel |
| Muffins stick to liners | Unmolded too hot, low-fat batter | Cool 10 minutes; see muffins sticking to liners |
Food safety and allergens
Do not taste the raw batter: it contains raw flour and raw eggs. The recipe contains wheat (gluten), eggs and milk. Dairy-free versions can use oil and a plant milk; gluten-free swaps need certified ingredients and care with cross-contact. Anyone managing allergies, celiac disease or diabetes should follow their doctor’s or dietitian’s advice.
Bottom line
Use light or dark molasses, a ginger-led spice blend, both soda and powder, and a moderate 375°F oven. Fold briefly, judge doneness by spring-back and toothpick rather than color, and freeze the batch for easy winter breakfasts.
FAQ
Can I use blackstrap molasses?
Only in small amounts. Blackstrap is much less sweet and quite bitter, so it overwhelms a muffin. Light or dark molasses is better.
Can I use honey or maple syrup instead of molasses?
You can, but the muffins will no longer taste like gingerbread. Dark brown sugar plus a spoonful of molasses is a closer swap.
Can I use fresh ginger?
Yes. Add about 1 tablespoon finely grated fresh ginger along with the ground ginger for a brighter heat.
How do I know they are done if they are already dark?
Press the top gently; it should spring back. A toothpick in the center should come out clean or with a few moist crumbs.



